English and Maltese are the official languages.
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The unit of currency in Malta is the Maltese Pound or Lira (MTL), which is divided into 100 cents or 1,000 mils. Banks, ATMs and exchange bureau can be found all over the islands, as well as foreign exchange machines. Banks generally open between 8.30am and 12.30pm Monday to Friday, and until 11.30am on Saturday. Exchange Bureau at the international airport open 24 hours a day. Many hotels, shops and restaurants accept foreign currency. Most hotels and restaurants, as well as many shops, accept Access, American Express, Carte Blanche, Diners Club International, MasterCard and Visa.
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The country code for Malta is +356, and the outgoing code is 00 followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 001 for the U.S.).City/area codes are not required. Local and international telephone calls can be made from hotel rooms, and most hotels also offer fax and Internet access. Maltacom telecommunications offices also provide these services in the main towns, and coin and card operated telephone boxes can be found all over Malta and Gozo. The islands are covered by two comprehensive GSM 900 and 1800 mobile phone networks. Internet cafes are to be found in all the main towns and tourist resorts.
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A gratuity of 15 percent is expected in hotels, and 10 percent in restaurants, if service charge is not included in the bill. Most services are tipped about 10 percent (including taxi drivers).
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Malta is considered very safe for tourists. Crime is rare, though theft from parked cars and handbag snatching can occur. Local driving conditions are poor so exercise caution.
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There are no health risks attached to travel to Malta, and water and food is safe for consumption. Visitors should, however, take out adequate medical and travel insurance in case medical evacuation or further treatment is required. Travelers coming from a recognized infected area require a yellow fever vaccination certificate.
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240 volts, 50Hz. UK-style three-pin square plugs are used.
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