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Airport Guide

Airports in Cuba

Flights to Cuba are hard to come by for US travelers, but thanks to pending legislation there might be more flights to Cuba leaving the US soon. 

Winston Churchill described Cuba as a "...large, rich, beautiful island..." and despite the political turmoil that sometimes gets in the way of flights to Cuba, the country remains one of the most beautiful islands in the world. Cuba is the most populous country in the Caribbean, and also the most diverse.

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Cuba Climate

Let Cuba’s Caribbean climate whisk you away in the heat and rhythm of the country. Not entirely seasonal, Cuba’s annual weather ranges from hot and humid, hot and dry, and hot and stormy. Summer remains the wettest season; the months between May and October call for rainfall and 80 percent humidity. The shoulder between summer and winter brings hurricanes and other coastal storms in late October and early November, so keep that in mind when searching for cheap flights to Cuba. With the northeast trade winds cooling the subtropical environment, the drier season begins at the end of November, and continues until April. December and March, though pleasant with sun and little precipitation, are known for cooler evenings. 

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When to Fly to Cuba

Depending on what you’re looking to experience, you can book a cheap flight to Cuba anytime of the year (except for hurricane season) and surely be satisfied with what the culture has to offer. Baseball fans cater towards the post season months of April and May, while political followers gather around the socialist holidays, like Labor Day (May 1), and Day of the National Rebellion (July 26). As of September 7, 2008, the US Department of State as issued a travel restriction (in addition to economic tensions) between US and Cuba due to the damage of Hurricane Ike, urging US citizens “to carefully consider the risks of travel to Cuba due to the threat posed by Hurricane Ike.” More restrictions surrounding the embargo can be found at fpc.state.gov.

Peak Season: As soon as hurricane season ends, tourists pour into Cuba’s most popular destinations – specifically the beaches. Book your flight to Cuba during the months between December and April, which are never too hot, and humidity is fortunately at its lowest point of the year. Unlike summer in Cuba, planning Cuba flights during the winter may be up to 20 percent more expensive, since the weather is more mild and enjoyable.

Off-peak Season: Booking a flight to Cuba during hurricane season can not only put a damper on your vacation, but can also be dangerous for you and your travel companions. November is the worst month to go, since treacherous hurricanes and other storms combine with the winter cold front, and temperatures drop well below 60F. Due to Hurricanes Ike and Gustav, a travel warning has been announced, because 250,000 people were evacuated, and widespread flooding damaged some of the country’s infrastructure. For the safest way to travel, watch the news and pay attention to your local authorities for advice.

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Getting Around Cuba

Before your flight to Cuba touches down, consider booking transfer Cuba flights on the Cuban Airlines to get from one end of the country to the other. The network includes all regional centers, and remains relatively inexpensive, despite the fact that prices are on the rise. Domestic flights are smaller though, and oftentimes in a propeller air craft instead of a bigger carrier.

Other modes of transportation are easily maneuvered as well. Viazul, a bus company utilized by most tourists, runs air conditioned buses, and allows you to pay in US dollars once you board. They remain relatively spacious, and are safe bets for seeing the sights.

You may see privately owned taxi-trucks, known as Camiones Particulares, which are more popular modes of eastern Cuban travel. Because meters are not always present, establish communication with the driver before you enter to make sure both your fare and destination are concrete. Trains, while inexpensive and comfortable, are less popular, and the service has supposedly deteriorated in recent years, making car rentals and buses the safest and most reliable choices for transport.

By and large, renting a car is the best (and sometimes the cheapest) method of road travel in Cuba. Pay special attention though, because driving rules are not always consistent, and traffic signs can be noticeably absent.

The amount of hitch-hiking that occurs daily in Cuba may surprise you, but it’s actually quite regulated. Referred to as hacer botella, hitch hikers are guaranteed rides from government vehicles that have the space, and you may even see hitch-hiking organizers at major intersections and highway exits.

 

The following chart gives approximate travel times from Havana (in hours and minutes) to other major cities and towns in Cuba.
 AirRoad
Varadero0.152.00
Trinidad0.205.00
Santiago de Cuba1.1517.00
Pinar del Rio0.152.00

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Cuba Insider Information

Cueva Punta del Este: Discovered in 1910, and situated near a beautiful sun-drenched beach, the tiny cave known as Cueva Punta del Este is thought to have existed long before the Spanish Conquest, specifically around 800 AD. Inside the natural grotto, the ceiling is covered in what seems to be a solar calendar, elaborate with red and black painted circles symbolizing the earth’s movement around the sun. More than 235 representations of natural elements are painted on the walls and ceilings of the cave, creating a historic collection of Caribbean Indian art. If you’re planning your flight to Cuba for love of culture and exploration, Cueva Punta del Esta is certainly a spot worth discovering.

La Jungla De Jones: Take a deep breath while you meander through the elegance and natural grace of La Jungla De Jones botanical gardens, where more than 80 varieties of trees line the walkways and span the estate. One of the most remarkable portions of your visit lies in the Bamboo Cathedral, where continuous rows of leaves and stems arch to meet each other above, creating a shady and distinctive footpath. Surrounded my colorful blossoms, exotic mangoes and wild yamagua, every curling trail can bring you some where new and outstanding.

Baseball: As Americans, it’s easy to understand the appeal and passion for the national sport of baseball. If you’re a sports junkie who spent your flight to Cuba anxiously awaiting the first opportunity to check scores, you’re in the right place. Rigorous training, long seasons, and admirable athletic skill gather together only the best competitors in the country to hit and run. Some Cuban amateurs are even considered the best in the world, and are habitually snatched by the MLB to play in the United States. Cuba’s regular season spans from November to March, and playoffs (as well as the championship) usually flow into May. Most major towns and cities have teams, some of the best being Pinar Del Rico, Sancti Spiritus, and Santa Clara. If you’re serious about rounding the diamond and willing to train, bring extra equipment to leverage your way into a pickup game. Locals are more than happy to help the determined and the willing.

Fiesta del Fuego: When it comes to parties, there’s no stopping Cuba. If you’re ready for a good time, book flights to Cuba in July to experience the best of the best. The weeklong celebration of Fiesta del Fuego vibrates the eastern city of Santiago with talented dancing, Cuban rum, and copious amounts of eating – all infused with Caribbean culture. Covering the Santiago de Cuba (known as the first city of the Revolution) the party rocks on with traditional Caribbean bands, decorated vehicles that parade the streets, and as much food and drink as your stomach desires. Bring your own cup though, because some beer vendors don’t provide them. If you’re bringing the kids, be sure to let them try goat-cart rides for a thrill.

Economic Tension: The United States and Cuba have experienced economic tensions since the 1960’s, and since then, travel restrictions have grown around the situation. In recent years United States administration has restricted family and education travel, as well as fully hosted travel, restricted remittances, and religious travel. Licensing guidelines are susceptible to change, and the most recent warnings, alerts, and updates can be found through the department of state at fpc.state.gov. If you feel that for some reason, it’s necessary to book flights to Cuba, you may submit an application for a specific license, and it will be reviewed and granted on a case by case basis. As of now, according to the US Department of Treasury, these measures apply to “all US citizens and permanent residents wherever they are located, all people and organizations physically in the United States, and all branches and subsidiaries of US organizations throughout the world.”

Hotels: Cuba hotels vary based on lifestyle preference - you can find budget-friendly Havana hotels near the center of the city, Santiago hotels closer to the airport, or Varadero hotels near tourist attractions and restaurants.

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Cuba Airports

Your flight to Cuba will land in any of the following airports:

Jose Marti International (Havana)

Maximo Gomez Intl (Ciego De Avila)

Frank Pais (Holguin)

Juan G. Gomez Intl (Varadero)

 

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Passport/Visa

A Tourist Visa Card, costing US$25 or equivalent, may be issued by tour operators, travel agents or airlines for a single holiday trip of up to 30 days, provided land arrangements are pre-booked and paid. A return ticket or proof of further destination travel is required, as well as sufficient funds to cover intended period of stay (US$50 or equivalent per day). Passports of nationals with diplomatic representations in Cuba need to be valid only at the moment of entry, but passports of nationals without diplomatic representations in Cuba must be valid for two months beyond date of entry.

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Entry Requirements

Before your fight to Cuba, make sure you have your US passport (valid two months beyond your stay) and a Tourist Visa Card ($25), both of which are necessary for trips lasting up to 30 days. Visas are available at airlines or travel agents. Keep $50 a day with you, as well as your tickets and travel documents. United States citizens must be issued a license by the Department of Treasury. Travel is strictly controlled, and according to the US Embargo, travel without a license is impossible, and even business trips are sometimes discouraged.

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In-flight Reading

Capitalism, God and a Good Cigar: Cuba Enters the 21st Century

Julia ChavezChavez looks at Cuba from the 1990s onwards after the collapse of the Soviet Union and as Castro began to encourage tourism in the country.

Che Guevara: A Revolutionary Life

Jon Lee AndersonAn excellent biography of the ever-popular revolutionary and friend to Castro.

Fidel Castro: My Life

Fidel CastroThis book is not yet published, but scheduled for release in later 2007. The series of interviews with Ignacio Ramonet promise to see Castro talk candidly about his life from childhood to the present day.

Havana

Robert PolidoriA beautiful book of photographs by Robert Polidori of Cuba’s vibrant capital.

Enemy Combatant: A British Muslim's Journey to Guantanamo and Back

Moazzam BeggAn inside view of Cuba’s least appealing landmark: Guantanamo Bay.

Travel Tips

Read expert tips on getting the most out of travel

Airline and Air Travel Information
Airport Security
Getting Bumped
Airline Upgrade Guide
Find the Best Airfare Deals
Fat-Finger Fares
Alternate Airports
Last-minute Airfares 101
Booking Flights by Phone
International Travel Tips
Embassies and Consulates Abroad
Trip Planning
Timing Your Trip
Airport Amusements

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Contributors to this guide: Word Travels, World Airport Guide, Cheapflights

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Wordtravels.com

Destination guides to countries and cities worldwide www.wordtravels.com

World Airport Guides

Guide to more than 200 airports around the world www.worldairportguide.com

Cheapflights.com

Cheap airline tickets to domestic and worldwide destinations www.cheapflights.com

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