The unit of currency is the Euro (EUR), which is divided into 100 cents. Currency can be exchanged at banks and bureau de change available in all towns, but it may be easier to use the ATMs. Banks are closed on Saturdays and Sundays, but exchange offices at airports and major city rail terminals are open seven days a week. Major credit and debit cards are widely accepted though some small hotels and restaurants may only accept cash. Travellers checks are also accepted.
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The international access code for Austria is +43. The outgoing code is 00 followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 001 for the US). The area code for Vienna is (0)1. Public telephone boxes can be used for direct dial calls within the country and overseas. Austria's mobile network operates on the 900 and 1800 bands for GSM. Internet cafes are widely available.
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A 10-15 percent service charge is automatically added to hotel and restaurant bills, but it is usual to leave another 5 percent if satisfied with the service. It is customary to give the money to the waiter rather than leave it on the table. It is usual to leave small change for most service personnel. Taxis expect a 10 percent tip.
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Travel to Austria is generally trouble-free, however, visitors are advised to take sensible safety precautions particularly in larger cities.
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No vaccinations are necessary for business visits or general tourism. There is, however, a risk of tick-borne encephalitis for long-term visitors who expect to be visiting rural or forested areas in spring or summer. These travelers should consider vaccination and ensure they take precautions against tick infestation. Water and food are safe. Medical facilities are excellent. Bird flu was found in dead swans in the southern province of Styria in February 2006 and stringent measures are being taken to contain the outbreak. The risk is very low for travelers, but all close contact with wild, domestic and caged birds should be avoided, and all poultry and egg dishes well cooked as a precaution.
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Electrical current is 220 volts, 50Hz. The European round 2-pin plugs are standard.
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